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How to Make Banquet Menu & Menu Development Planning & Design: Expert Guide

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Creating a well-structured and guest-centric banquet menu is one of the most important responsibilities of any hotel’s Food & Beverage department. A thoughtfully planned menu not only enhances guest satisfaction but also ensures smooth kitchen operations, cost control, and consistent food quality.


Whether you are launching a new hotel, planning a banquet event, or upgrading your current offerings, this expert guide will help you design a practical, profitable, and attractive banquet menu.


1. Understand Your Market & Guest Profile

Before designing any banquet menu, start with research.

✔ Key Considerations:

  • What types of events do you host? (Weddings, conferences, corporate dinners, birthday parties)

  • Guest demographics (age, culture, food preferences)

  • Budget expectations (low/medium/premium)

  • Regional cuisine demand (North Indian, South Indian, Continental, Chinese, Fusion)

  • Competitor menu comparison

Understanding these factors helps you create a menu that is relevant and profitable.

2. Decide the Menu Format

Banquet menus usually fall under these categories:

A. Set Menu (Fixed Menu)

  • Ideal for corporate events, conferences, and group bookings.

  • Pre-decided number of dishes.

  • Helps in cost control and smooth production.

B. Buffet Menu

  • Most popular in weddings and large gatherings.

  • Offers variety to guests.

  • Requires proper planning for quantity and replenishment.

C. Customised Menu

  • For high-end events or VIP clients.

  • Requires chef’s involvement and pricing flexibility.


3. Select Dishes Carefully

Menu selection should include a balanced range of items that match the theme of the event.

Keep in mind:

  • Include both vegetarian and non-vegetarian options.

  • Keep dishes that are easy to prepare in bulk without compromising quality.

  • Avoid highly technical or slow-to-prepare dishes for big events.

  • Ensure flavours complement each other.

  • Consider local favourites and seasonal ingredients.


Well-Planned Banquet Menu Includes:

  • 2–4 Welcome Drinks

  • 3–6 Starters

  • 6–10 Main Course Dishes

  • Assorted Indian Breads

  • 2–3 Rice Items (Pulao/Biryani/Steam Rice)

  • Salads & Raita

  • Desserts (Hot + Cold Options)


4. Focus on Menu Engineering & Costing

Menu development is incomplete without proper costing.


Important Steps:

  • Calculate food cost for each dish.

  • Add production, labour & wastage margins.

  • Final price should match market rates and profit goals.

  • Categorise dishes as:

    • High Profit

    • High Popularity

    • Low Profit

    • Low Popularity

Use menu engineering to highlight profitable dishes while maintaining variety.


5. Include Seasonal & Local Ingredients

Using local and seasonal produce:

  • Reduces cost

  • Enhances freshness

  • Supports sustainability

  • Creates a unique regional identity for your hotel

For example:

  • Summer: Mango desserts, refreshing coolers, melons, salads

  • Winter: Gajar ka halwa, soups, rich gravies


6. Design an Attractive Menu Layout

Your menu presentation should be clean, visually balanced, and easy to understand.


Design Tips:

  • Use hotel branding, logo, and colour theme.

  • Keep fonts simple and readable.

  • Organise menu sections clearly.

  • Highlight signature dishes.

  • Use high-quality food icons or minimal graphics.

  • Avoid overcrowding—keep enough white space.

If it's being printed, ensure:

  • High resolution

  • Proper margins

  • Professional layout


7. Coordinate With Kitchen & Service Teams

Good menu planning requires teamwork.

✔ Conduct:

  • Tastings

  • Portion-size trials

  • Buffet layout planning

  • Service staff briefing

  • Allergen information brief

  • Preparation SOPs

This ensures the entire team is ready for smooth execution.


8. Test the Menu Before Final Approval

A mock trial helps you identify:

  • Portion control issues

  • Plating quality

  • Temperature retention

  • Guest experience flow

  • Service timing

This step is essential for high-volume banquets.


9. Keep Updated Versions of the Banquet Menu

Hotels should always maintain:

  • Seasonal menu

  • Corporate packages menu

  • Wedding package menu

  • VIP Customised menu

  • Special festival menu

This gives flexibility to sales teams and helps meet varied client needs.


10. Review & Improve Regularly

Every 3–6 months, review:

  • Guest feedback

  • Sales report

  • Popularity index

  • Food cost fluctuations

  • Ingredient availability

Continuous improvement keeps your banquet offerings fresh, modern, and profitable.


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